Situated in the Thi Qar province, approximately 5km northwest of Al-Refaei city and 85km north of Nasiriya, the Garraf oil field has an onshore location. Discovered in 1984, this oil field contains oil reserves within Cretaceous reservoirs. Spanning 17.5km in length and 5.5km in width, it is estimated to harbor 1.3 billion barrels of oil. Upon reaching full production, the field’s production capacity is projected to escalate to 230,000 barrels of oil per day (bopd). Transportation of the oil field’s products is facilitated through a 13km pipeline to the Gharraf-Badra tie-in area (GBTA). Subsequently, it is conveyed via a 28-inch, 92km pipeline to the Nassiriyah storage depot.

The Mozambique LNG Development is a project on the Afungi Peninsula, in northern Mozambique. Developed by the Mozambique LNG joint venture, the project involves the development of offshore gas resources in Area 1 and the construction of an onshore facility for the treatment, liquefaction, storage and export of LNG. Its objective is to enhance the value of the major natural gas reserves in the Rovuma Basin, positioning Mozambique as a key LNG exporter while generating economic and employment benefits for the country.