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The Ceres Urea Plant, located on the coast of Western Australia, is a large onshore facility for the production of ammonia and urea from natural gas. Once completed, it will be the world’s largest gas-based ammonia and urea production plant. It uses local natural gas to produce fertilizers, integrating ammonia production, urea production, granulation, auxiliary services, port infrastructure and water supply facilities. The plant will include production areas, storage facilities and administrative functions. A 3.2 km conveyor belt will connect the plant to the port for the transport and loading of urea intended for export. The facility is designed to contribute to the target of achieving net-zero carbon emissions by 2050.

The Beaumont New Ammonia Project, located in Beaumont, Texas, USA, is a major lower-carbon ammonia facility with a production capacity of 3,000 metric tonnes per day (1.1 million tonnes per year). Owned and operated by Woodside, the project is designed to expand the supply of lower-carbon ammonia for applications including power generation, marine fuels, and industrial feedstock. A key milestone was achieved in December 2025 with the successful production of first ammonia during commissioning.