The Ceres Urea Plant, located on the coast of Western Australia, is a large onshore facility for the production of ammonia and urea from natural gas. Once completed, it will be the world’s largest gas-based ammonia and urea production plant. It uses local natural gas to produce fertilizers, integrating ammonia production, urea production, granulation, auxiliary services, port infrastructure and water supply facilities. The plant will include production areas, storage facilities and administrative functions. A 3.2 km conveyor belt will connect the plant to the port for the transport and loading of urea intended for export. The facility is designed to contribute to the target of achieving net-zero carbon emissions by 2050.

Borouge 4 is a major petrochemical expansion project under development at the Ruwais Industrial Complex in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. Developed by Borouge, the project represents one of the largest industrial investments currently underway in the UAE. The primary objective of Borouge 4 is to expand the company’s polyolefin production by integrating a world-scale mixed-feedstock steam cracker with ADNOC’s refinery. This expansion will increase annual production capacity by approximately 1.4 million tonnes, transforming the Ruwais site into the world’s largest single-site polyolefin production complex.